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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha : |
22/02/2021 |
Actualizado : |
22/02/2021 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
CASTILLO, A.; CABRERA, D.; RODRIGUEZ, P.; ZOPPOLO, R. |
Afiliación : |
ALICIA MARIA CASTILLO SALLE, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; CARLOS DANILO CABRERA BOLOGNA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; PABLO ANDRES RODRIGUEZ BRUNO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ROBERTO JOSE ZOPPOLO GOLDSCHMIDT, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Improved micropropagation protocol for pear rootstocks of the OH×F series and a new selection. [Conference paper]. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2021 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Acta Horticulturae, February 2021, N°1303, p. 107-112. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2021.1303.16 |
ISSN : |
0567-7572 (print); 2406-6168 (electronic) |
DOI : |
10.17660/ActaHortic.2021.1303.16 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Published 5 February 2021. In: Acta Horticulturae (ISHS) 1303: XIII International Pear Symposium, Montevideo, Uruguay. Conveners: Roberto Zoppolo, Danilo Cabrera. Editors: Roberto Zoppolo, Danilo Cabrera, D. Granatstein. |
Contenido : |
Abstract.
Pear is one of the most important temperate fruit crops. Uruguay aims at producing pears of high quality to reach regional markets as well as those of the Northern Hemisphere. Nevertheless, local climate variability and soil conditions frequently pose sanitary challenges for pear production, mainly in the south of the country, where the major pear producing area is located. Some new rootstocks of the series Old Home × Farmingdale (OH×F, Pyrus communis L.) were introduced from the pear germplasm collection of the US Department of Agriculture, National Clonal Germplasm Repository - Corvallis (NCGR) to the country with the aim of evaluating new materials and trying to identify those better adapted to local soil and weather conditions. To reach a reasonable number of plants in the shortest possible time, in vitro multiplication system was selected. This work was carried out to develop a protocol of in vitro propagation of different rootstocks, in order to generate faster plantlet production with high quality. A group of five different rootstocks from the OH×F series was selected: OH×F 40, OH×F 69, OH×F 87, OH×F 217, OH×F 333, and a local material identified as 00LBPrSJ. All genotypes were cultured in the same culture medium, a modification of the MS mineral salts. OH×F 217 and OH×F 69 exhibited the lowest multiplication rate in the culture medium used and produced less than two shoots per explant compared with OH×F 40 that produced more than five. The local selection had an average performance with four shoots per explant. Rootstocks showed differences in percentage of rooting and the survival during the acclimation which suggests the potential development of genotype-specific protocols.
@ International Society for Horticultural Science. MenosAbstract.
Pear is one of the most important temperate fruit crops. Uruguay aims at producing pears of high quality to reach regional markets as well as those of the Northern Hemisphere. Nevertheless, local climate variability and soil conditions frequently pose sanitary challenges for pear production, mainly in the south of the country, where the major pear producing area is located. Some new rootstocks of the series Old Home × Farmingdale (OH×F, Pyrus communis L.) were introduced from the pear germplasm collection of the US Department of Agriculture, National Clonal Germplasm Repository - Corvallis (NCGR) to the country with the aim of evaluating new materials and trying to identify those better adapted to local soil and weather conditions. To reach a reasonable number of plants in the shortest possible time, in vitro multiplication system was selected. This work was carried out to develop a protocol of in vitro propagation of different rootstocks, in order to generate faster plantlet production with high quality. A group of five different rootstocks from the OH×F series was selected: OH×F 40, OH×F 69, OH×F 87, OH×F 217, OH×F 333, and a local material identified as 00LBPrSJ. All genotypes were cultured in the same culture medium, a modification of the MS mineral salts. OH×F 217 and OH×F 69 exhibited the lowest multiplication rate in the culture medium used and produced less than two shoots per explant compared with OH×F 40 that produced more than five. The local selection h... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
IN VITRO; ROOTING; SHOOT PROLIFERATION; TISSUE CULTURE. |
Asunto categoría : |
F30 Genética vegetal y fitomejoramiento |
Marc : |
LEADER 02823naa a2200241 a 4500 001 1061739 005 2021-02-22 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a0567-7572 (print); 2406-6168 (electronic) 024 7 $a10.17660/ActaHortic.2021.1303.16$2DOI 100 1 $aCASTILLO, A. 245 $aImproved micropropagation protocol for pear rootstocks of the OH×F series and a new selection. [Conference paper].$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2021 500 $aArticle history: Published 5 February 2021. In: Acta Horticulturae (ISHS) 1303: XIII International Pear Symposium, Montevideo, Uruguay. Conveners: Roberto Zoppolo, Danilo Cabrera. Editors: Roberto Zoppolo, Danilo Cabrera, D. Granatstein. 520 $aAbstract. Pear is one of the most important temperate fruit crops. Uruguay aims at producing pears of high quality to reach regional markets as well as those of the Northern Hemisphere. Nevertheless, local climate variability and soil conditions frequently pose sanitary challenges for pear production, mainly in the south of the country, where the major pear producing area is located. Some new rootstocks of the series Old Home × Farmingdale (OH×F, Pyrus communis L.) were introduced from the pear germplasm collection of the US Department of Agriculture, National Clonal Germplasm Repository - Corvallis (NCGR) to the country with the aim of evaluating new materials and trying to identify those better adapted to local soil and weather conditions. To reach a reasonable number of plants in the shortest possible time, in vitro multiplication system was selected. This work was carried out to develop a protocol of in vitro propagation of different rootstocks, in order to generate faster plantlet production with high quality. A group of five different rootstocks from the OH×F series was selected: OH×F 40, OH×F 69, OH×F 87, OH×F 217, OH×F 333, and a local material identified as 00LBPrSJ. All genotypes were cultured in the same culture medium, a modification of the MS mineral salts. OH×F 217 and OH×F 69 exhibited the lowest multiplication rate in the culture medium used and produced less than two shoots per explant compared with OH×F 40 that produced more than five. The local selection had an average performance with four shoots per explant. Rootstocks showed differences in percentage of rooting and the survival during the acclimation which suggests the potential development of genotype-specific protocols. @ International Society for Horticultural Science. 653 $aIN VITRO 653 $aROOTING 653 $aSHOOT PROLIFERATION 653 $aTISSUE CULTURE 700 1 $aCABRERA, D. 700 1 $aRODRIGUEZ, P. 700 1 $aZOPPOLO, R. 773 $tActa Horticulturae, February 2021, N°1303, p. 107-112. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2021.1303.16
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INIA Las Brujas (LB) |
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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha actual : |
26/01/2022 |
Actualizado : |
26/01/2022 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Documentos |
Autor : |
SPERONI, G.; LADO, J.; LÓPEZ, L.; TORANZA, C.; BONIFACINO, M. |
Afiliación : |
G. SPERONI, Laboratorio de Botánica-Dpto. Biología Vegetal; J. LADO, Laboratorio de Botánica-Dpto. Biología Vegetal; L. LÓPEZ, Laboratorio de Botánica-Dpto. Biología Vegetal; C. TORANZA, Dpto. Producción Forestal y Tecnología de la Madera Facultad Agronomía, Universidad de la República.; M. BONIFACINO, Laboratorio de Botánica-Dpto. Biología Vegetal. |
Título : |
Biología reproductiva y estudios poblacionales en Myrtaceae nativas. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2021 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
In: INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria); Programa Nacional Producción Frutícola. Encuentro Nacional sobre Frutos Nativos, 10°. Encuentro virtual 13 y 14 de mayo de 2021. Canelones (Uruguay): INIA. |
Páginas : |
p.10-14. |
Serie : |
(Serie Actividades de Difusión; 797) |
ISSN : |
1688-9258 |
Idioma : |
Español |
Contenido : |
El Departamento de Biología Vegetal y la Estación Experimental de la Facultad de Agronomía en Salto (Fagro, EEFAS), junto al Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA, Las Brujas) vienen desarrollando investigaciones conjuntas sobre la biología de especies frutales nativas de la familia Myrtaceae. Las mismas se han centrado en dos ejes principales que son los estudios sobre biología reproductiva en materiales seleccionados y los estudios en las poblaciones silvestres. El objetivo del primer eje es generar conocimiento básico de la biología de estas especies y determinar los requerimientos para obtener una fructificación exitosa. El objetivo del segundo eje es conocer la variabilidad genética que crece naturalmente en nuestro país para poder incorporarla a la evaluación agronómica de materiales con potencial económico. |
Palabras claves : |
BOSQUES NATIVOS; Psidium cattleyanum. |
Thesagro : |
ECOLOGÍA; RECURSOS FITOGENETICOS; VARIABILIDAD. |
Asunto categoría : |
F01 Cultivo |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/16243/1/SAD-797-Frutos-Nativos-2021-04.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 01769naa a2200265 a 4500 001 1062705 005 2022-01-26 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1688-9258 100 1 $aSPERONI, G. 245 $aBiología reproductiva y estudios poblacionales en Myrtaceae nativas.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2021 300 $ap.10-14. 490 $a(Serie Actividades de Difusión; 797) 520 $aEl Departamento de Biología Vegetal y la Estación Experimental de la Facultad de Agronomía en Salto (Fagro, EEFAS), junto al Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA, Las Brujas) vienen desarrollando investigaciones conjuntas sobre la biología de especies frutales nativas de la familia Myrtaceae. Las mismas se han centrado en dos ejes principales que son los estudios sobre biología reproductiva en materiales seleccionados y los estudios en las poblaciones silvestres. El objetivo del primer eje es generar conocimiento básico de la biología de estas especies y determinar los requerimientos para obtener una fructificación exitosa. El objetivo del segundo eje es conocer la variabilidad genética que crece naturalmente en nuestro país para poder incorporarla a la evaluación agronómica de materiales con potencial económico. 650 $aECOLOGÍA 650 $aRECURSOS FITOGENETICOS 650 $aVARIABILIDAD 653 $aBOSQUES NATIVOS 653 $aPsidium cattleyanum 700 1 $aLADO, J. 700 1 $aLÓPEZ, L. 700 1 $aTORANZA, C. 700 1 $aBONIFACINO, M. 773 $tIn: INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria); Programa Nacional Producción Frutícola. Encuentro Nacional sobre Frutos Nativos, 10°. Encuentro virtual 13 y 14 de mayo de 2021. Canelones (Uruguay): INIA.
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